Modern Egyptian Art: Islamic influences

Share

Artists

Dates

Use of Islamic Art Characteristics

Mohammed Abdallah

1936-2002

Used stylized Arabic calligraphy in his paintings and prints; later used same elements with serene colors an din minimalist manner.

Mohammed Abdel Ati

1950-2007 Employed flowing calligraphic lines interlaced with geometric elements in wooden relief to create optical illustions.

Mohie el-Din Hussein

1936 -

Fuses spiraling interlaced Arabic letters into pots and tile luster ware.

Kamal Ebied

1918-2002

  Revived traditional qualities of Fatimid Egyptian ceramics,  combining images of flora and fauna with calligraphy in indigo-colored, under-glazed ceramics.

Hussein el-Gebali

1934 -

Creates wood-cut matrices with floating Arabesque lines and hints of Arabic calligraphy.  Applies layers of patina blue and chrome green to create a Damascene (wavy) effect. Painting are reminiscent of Oriental carpets in which figure and ground exchange visual roles.

Rathi Gouda

1935 - Paints grid-like assemblages of colorful Arabic letters on decorative panels.

Mohammed Taha Hussein

  Combined traditional mashrabeya forms with Op art to create optically illusive works.  In the 19080's, invested Arabic alligraphy with dramatic movement akin to dance.

Abu-Khalil Lotfy

1920-1993

  Created stylized, rhythmic compositions using Arabic alligraphic letters welded in rusted and patinized 9oxidized) copper.

Saad Kamel

 

  Using traditional Islamic tapestry pattern as frame, layers lines of birds and anmials with Arabic calligraphy.

 Omar el-Nagdi

1931

Emphasized Islamic motifs in several media.  In paintings, uses calligraphy in a contemporary style, repeating sequential rhythms in black, white and gilt; in paintings, emphasizes the dialogue between positive and negative space by cutting-out metallic figures and reassembling them.

Ahmed Maher Raef

1926-1991

  Used Arabic calligraphy in a manner informed by aesthetics of the Bauhaus School

Sami Rafie

  Casts images of Islamic Kufi script of hundred of common Egypt names on the walls of Cairo's memorial to the Unknown Soldier.

Saleh Reda

1932

Inspired by turned wood pieces of the mashrabeya, he uses large cylindrical forms and creates new relationship between figure and ground.  Uses jig-saw cut styrofoam models based on Fatimid figure drawings  to create molds for metal sculptures.

Kamal el-Sarrag

1934 Uses Arabic letter seen as motif in all his owrks, emphasizing isometric perspective and diverse repetition.

Yousef Seidah
1932-

 

  Invested paintings with figurative elements and decorative compositions drawn from Arabic calligraphy.  Later used bright red and green colors reminiscent of folk patch-work art.

Mohammed el-Sharawi

  Converts lines of Aribic calligraphy into three dimensional, organic terra-cotta forms.
     
   

Comment on this article, provide information or make additions

 

     

 

Share